Have you ever wondered how you can start a separate instance of Thunderbird that uses its own home directory? But why?
As you’ve probably noticed, every instance of Thunderbird creates a new profile in /home/USER/.thunderbird. You normally cannot change this directory.
But maybe you want to better separate your mail accounts from each other or you want to store certain mail accounts in a different partition or an encrypted container.
But there is a solution: Start Thunderbird via bash script and set the $HOME variable to a different directory like so:
start-thunderbird.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Set new home directory
HOME=/home/USER/encrypted-folder/home
# Start Thunderbird
# Just download Thunderbird, extract it and use its binary for starting a new instance
./path/to/thunderbird/thunderbird
This way you can start a new Thunderbird instance without messing up your existing .thunderbird folder. In the above example all data will be stored inside /home/USER/encrypted-folder/home/.thunderbird instead of /home/USER/.thunderbird
You can also mount encrypted LUKS containers and use this approach to store all your Thunderbird data securely in there.
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